Keren Blankfeld, who covers immigration and refugee issues for the New York Times, reports on a largely untold story about World War 2 — towards the end of the war, the U.S. invited 982 refugees to a converted military base in upstate New York.
They were the only refugees taken in by the United States during World War II, Blankfeld noted.
The military base was located in Oswego, N.Y.
“As the refugees settled in, some Oswegans regarded the camp with suspicion. Rumors circulated that the group was living in luxury,” writes Blankfeld.
“Interacting with the refugees, seeing their gaunt and frightened figures upon arrival and hearing their stories through the fence, many Oswegans had their eyes opened,” the story noted.
In late 1945, President Harry Truman “issued a directive requiring that existing immigration quotas be designated for war refugees. He specifically directed that Fort Ontario’s ‘guests’ be given visas.”
Early the next year, “groups of the Oswego refugees climbed onto school buses, drove to Niagara Falls and formally registered at the Canadian border. They then returned as official American immigrants, eventually dispersing to 20 states.”

